Securing Your Internet Purposes with WAF and ASGs

Harsh Bakshi
2 min readMay 20, 2024

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In as we speak’s digital panorama, internet purposes face an ever-growing barrage of cyber threats. From refined assaults like Cross-Website Scripting (XSS) to the relentless onslaught of SQL Injection makes an attempt, safeguarding your purposes is paramount. On this article, we’ll discover two highly effective instruments that may fortify your defenses: the Internet Software Firewall (WAF) and Software Safety Teams (ASGs).

Internet Software Firewall (WAF)

Your protect towards assaults

What’s a WAF?

A Internet Software Firewall (WAF) is a important part for securing internet purposes. It acts as a protecting barrier between your software and potential attackers. Let’s discover the important thing points intimately.

  1. Goal of WAF
  • A WAF’s main goal is to filter and monitor incoming and outgoing site visitors to your internet software.
  • It identifies and blocks malicious requests, defending towards frequent assaults like, Cross-Website Scripting (XSS), SQL Injection, and extra.
  1. Layer 7 Protection
  • WAF operates at Layer 7 (the applying layer) of the OSI mannequin.
  • By analyzing HTTP requests and responses, it may well make clever choices about whether or not to permit or block site visitors.
  1. Reverse-Proxy Structure
  • WAFs typically act as reverse proxies.
  • When a shopper sends a request to your internet server, it first passes by way of the WAF.
  • The WAF inspects the request, applies safety guidelines, after which forwards it to the precise software server.
  1. Safety Insurance policies:
  • WAFs use predefined safety insurance policies to filter site visitors.
  • These insurance policies embody guidelines for identified assault patterns.
  • Instance: Blocking requests containing suspicious SQL key phrases or JavaScript code.
  1. Dynamic Coverage Modification:
  • Throughout a DDoS assault, you possibly can shortly modify WAF insurance policies to implement charge limiting or different protecting measures.

Instance. Internet Software Firewall (WAF)

Suppose you’re growing an e-commerce web site utilizing ASP.NET Core. Your software has a login web page the place customers enter their credentials. Right here’s how a WAF can shield your software.

  1. Cross-Website Scripting (XSS) Assault
  • Think about an attacker injects malicious JavaScript code into the login type.
  • The WAF detects this and blocks the request.
  • Instance WAF Rule: Block any request containing

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